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Amirika Sarikat

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United States of America

 
Bendera
 
Lambang
Sambuyan: "In God We Trust"[1]
Orthographic map of the U.S. in North America
World map showing the U.S. and its territories
Indung banuaWashington, D.C.
38°53′N 77°01′W / 38.883°LU 77.017°BB / 38.883; -77.017
Kuta pangganalnyaNew York City
40°43′N 74°00′W / 40.717°LU 74°BB / 40.717; -74
BasaInggris (de facto)
Kelompok etnik
(2020)[4][5][6]
By race:
Bapandal lawan asal Hispanik atawa Latin:
Agama
(2021)[7]
  • 29% no religion
  • 1% Buddhism
  • 1% Hinduism
  • 1% Islam
  • 1% Judaism
  • 2% other
  • 2% unanswered
PemerintahanFederal presidential constitutional republic
• Parisidin
Donald Trump
JD Vance
• Katua DPR
Mike Johnson
John Roberts
LegislatifKongrés
Sénat
Diwan Pawakilan Rakyat
Kamardikaan 
• Diklarasi
4 Juli 1776 (1776-7-4)
1 Marat 1781 (1781-3-1)
• Diakui
3 Siptimbir 1783 (1783-9-3)
21 Juni 1788 (1788-6-21)
Area
 - Total area
[convert: invalid number][8] (3rd[lower-alpha 1])
 - Perairan (%)
4.66[9] (2015)
 - Land area
[convert: invalid number] (3rd)
Population
 - Perkiraan 2022
Increase neutral 333,287,557[10]
 - Sensus Penduduk 2020
331,449,281[lower-alpha 2][11] (3rd)
87/sq mi (33,6/km2) (185th)
PDB (KKB)2022
 - Total
Increase $25.035 trillion[12] (2nd)
Increase $75,180[12] (8th)
PDB (nominal)2022
 - Total
Increase $25.035 trillion[12] (1st)
Increase $75,180[12] (7th)
Gini (2020)▲ 39.4[lower-alpha 3][13]
sedang
IPM (2021)Increase 0.921[14]
sangat tinggi · 21st
Mata uangU.S. dollar ($)
(USD)
Zona waktu
(UTC−4 to −12, +10, +11)
 - Musim panas (DST)
UTC−4 to −10[lower-alpha 4]
Format tanggalmm/dd/yyyy[lower-alpha 5]
Lajur kemudiright[lower-alpha 6]
Kode telepon+1
Kode ISO 3166US
Ranah Internet.us

Amirika Sarikat atawa disambat jua sabagai Amirika, adalah sabuting nagara nang baandak di Amirika Utara. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine Minor Outlying Islands,[lower-alpha 7] and 326 Indian reservations. The United States is also in free association with three Pacific Island sovereign states: the Federated States of Micronesia, the Marshall Islands, and the Republic of Palau. It is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.[lower-alpha 1] It shares land borders with Canada to its north and with Mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the Bahamas, Cuba, Russia, and other nations.[lower-alpha 8] With a population of over 333 million,[lower-alpha 9] it is the most populous country in the Americas and the third most populous in the world. The national capital of the United States is Washington, D.C. and its most populous city and principal financial center is New York City.

Bahan acuan

[babak | babak asal-mulanya]
  1. ↑ 36 U.S.C. § 302
  2. ↑ "The Great Seal of the United States" (PDF). U.S. Department of State, Bureau of Public Affairs. 2003. Diakses tanggal 12 Mai 2023.
  3. ↑ Citakan:Cite act
  4. ↑ "2020 Census Illuminates Racial and Ethnic Composition of the Country". United States Census. Diakses tanggal August 13, 2021.
  5. ↑ "Race and Ethnicity in the United States: 2010 Census and 2020 Census". United States Census. Diakses tanggal August 13, 2021.
  6. ↑ "A Breakdown of 2020 Census Demographic Data". NPR. August 13, 2021.
  7. ↑ "About Three-in-Ten U.S. Adults Are Now Religiously Unaffiliated". Measuring Religion in Pew Research Center's American Trends Panel. Pew Research Center. December 14, 2021. Diakses tanggal December 21, 2021.
  8. ↑ Areas of the 50 states and the District of Columbia but not Puerto Rico nor other island territories per "State Area Measurements and Internal Point Coordinates". Census.gov. August 2010. Diakses tanggal March 31, 2020. reflect base feature updates made in the MAF/TIGER database through August, 2010.
  9. ↑ "Surface water and surface water change". Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). 2015. Diakses tanggal October 11, 2020.
  10. ↑ Bureau, US Census. "Growth in U.S. Population Shows Early Indication of Recovery Amid COVID-19 Pandemic". Census.gov. Diakses tanggal 2022-12-24.
  11. ↑ "Census Bureau's 2020 Population Count". United States Census. Diakses tanggal April 26, 2021. The 2020 census is as of April 1, 2020.
  12. 1 2 3 4 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2022". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. October 2022. Diakses tanggal October 11, 2022.
  13. ↑ Bureau, US Census. "Income and Poverty in the United States: 2020". Census.gov. hlm. 48. Diakses tanggal July 26, 2022.
  14. ↑ "Human Development Report 2021/2022" (PDF) (dalam bahasa Inggris). United Nations Development Programme. September 8, 2022. Diakses tanggal September 8, 2022.
  15. ↑ U.S. State Department, Common Core Document to U.N. Committee on Human Rights, December 30, 2011, Item 22, 27, 80. And U.S. General Accounting Office Report, U.S. Insular Areas: application of the U.S. Constitution Archived Nupimbir 3, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, November 1997, pp. 1, 6, 39n. Both viewed April 6, 2016.
  16. ↑ "China". CIA World Factbook. Diakses tanggal June 10, 2016.
  17. ↑ "United States". Encyclopædia Britannica. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal December 19, 2013. Diakses tanggal January 31, 2010.
  18. ↑ "United States Virgin Islands".Encyclopædia Britannica(Online). “[...]which also contains its near neighbor, the British Virgin Islands.” 
  19. ↑ "United Kingdom Overseas Territories - Toponymic Information" (PDF). Present Committee on Geographic Names. Diakses tanggal 2023-01-07. - Hosted on the Government of the United Kingdom website.
  20. ↑ "Puerto Rico".Encyclopædia Britannica(Online). 
  21. ↑ Anderson, Ewan W. (2003). International Boundaries: A Geopolitical Atlas. Routledge: New York. ISBN 9781579583750; OCLC 54061586
  22. ↑ Charney, Jonathan I., David A. Colson, Robert W. Smith. (2005). International Maritime Boundaries, 5 vols. Hotei Publishing: Leiden.
  23. ↑ "Pacific Maritime Boundaries". pacgeo.org. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal July 31, 2020. Diakses tanggal July 3, 2020.
  1. 1 2 At 3,531,900 sq mi (9,147,590 km2), the United States is the third-largest country in the world by land area, behind Russia and China. By total area (land and water), it is the third-largest behind Russia and Canada, if its coastal and territorial water areas are included. However, if only its internal waters are included (bays, sounds, rivers, lakes, and the Great Lakes), the U.S. is the fourth-largest, after Russia, Canada, and China.

    Coastal/territorial waters included: 3,796,742 sq mi (9,833,517 km2)[16]
    Only internal waters included: 3,696,100 sq mi (9,572,900 km2)[17]
  2. ↑ Kasalahan pangutipan: Tanda <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama pop
  3. ↑ After adjustment for taxes and transfers
  4. ↑ Kasalahan pangutipan: Tanda <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama time
  5. ↑ See Date and time notation in the United States.
  6. ↑ Kasalahan pangutipan: Tanda <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama drive
  7. ↑ The five major territories are American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, and the United States Virgin Islands. There are eleven smaller island areas without permanent populations: Baker Island, Howland Island, Jarvis Island, Johnston Atoll, Kingman Reef, Midway Atoll, and Palmyra Atoll. U.S. sovereignty over Bajo Nuevo Bank, Navassa Island, Serranilla Bank, and Wake Island is disputed.[15]
  8. ↑ The United States has a maritime border with the British Virgin Islands, a British territory, since the BVI borders the U.S. Virgin Islands.[18] BVI is a British Overseas Territory but itself is not a part of the United Kingdom.[19] Puerto Rico has a maritime border with the Dominican Republic.[20] American Samoa has a maritime border with the Cook Islands, maintained under the Cook Islands–United States Maritime Boundary Treaty.[21][22] American Samoa also has maritime borders with independent Samoa and Niue.[23]
  9. ↑ The U.S. Census Bureau provides a continuously updated but unofficial population clock in addition to its decennial census and annual population estimates:
Kasalahan pangutipan: Ditemukan tanda <ref> untuk kelompok bernama "lower-alpha", tapi tidak ditemukan tanda <references group="lower-alpha"/> yang berkaitan
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