Paralaks: Pabidaan ralatan

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[[File:Parallax.gif|thumb|right|This animation is an example of parallax. As the viewpoint moves side to side, the objects in the distance appear to move more slowly than the objects close to the camera. In this case, the white cube in front appears to move faster than the green cube in the middle of the far background.]]
[[File:Parallax.gif|thumb|right|This animation is an example of parallax. As the viewpoint moves side to side, the objects in the distance appear to move more slowly than the objects close to the camera. In this case, the white cube in front appears to move faster than the green cube in the middle of the far background.]]


'''Parallax''' ({{etymology|grc|''παράλλαξις'' (parallaxis)|alternation}}) is a displacement or difference in the [[apparent position]] of an object viewed along two different [[sightline|lines of sight]], and is measured by the angle or semi-angle of inclination between those two lines.<ref>{{cite dictionary | title=Parallax | quote=Mutual inclination of two lines meeting in an angle | encyclopedia=Shorter Oxford English Dictionary | date=1968}}</ref><ref name=oed>{{cite dictionary | encyclopedia=Oxford English Dictionary | date=1989 | edition=Second | title=Parallax | quote=''Astron.'' Apparent displacement, or difference in the apparent position, of an object, caused by actual change (or difference) of position of the point of observation; spec. the angular amount of such displacement or difference of position, being the angle contained between the two straight lines drawn to the object from the two different points of view, and constituting a measure of the distance of the object. | url=http://dictionary.oed.com/cgi/entry/50171114?single=1&query_type=word&queryword=parallax&first=1&max_to_show=10 }}</ref> Due to [[perspective (graphical)|foreshortening]], nearby objects show a larger parallax than farther objects when observed from different positions, so parallax can be used to determine distances.
'''Paralaks''' (baasal matan kata [[Yunani Bahari]] ''παράλλαξις'' (parallaxis) nang artinya alternisasi) marupakan pamindahan atawa parbidaan dalam [[malihat andak]] sabuting ubjik lawan dua buting [[pandangan (astronomi)|sudut pandang]] nang balain wan diukur lawan sudut atawa semi-sudut kamiringan antara dua garis ngitu.<ref>{{cite dictionary | title=Parallax | quote=Mutual inclination of two lines meeting in an angle | encyclopedia=Shorter Oxford English Dictionary | date=1968}}</ref><ref name=oed>{{cite dictionary | encyclopedia=Oxford English Dictionary | date=1989 | edition=Second | title=Parallax | quote=''Astron.'' Apparent displacement, or difference in the apparent position, of an object, caused by actual change (or difference) of position of the point of observation; spec. the angular amount of such displacement or difference of position, being the angle contained between the two straight lines drawn to the object from the two different points of view, and constituting a measure of the distance of the object. | url=http://dictionary.oed.com/cgi/entry/50171114?single=1&query_type=word&queryword=parallax&first=1&max_to_show=10 }}</ref> Due to [[perspective (graphical)|foreshortening]], nearby objects show a larger parallax than farther objects when observed from different positions, so parallax can be used to determine distances.


==Catatan Batis==
==Catatan Batis==

Ralatan matan 20 April 2021 19.18

A simplified illustration of the parallax of an object against a distant background due to a perspective shift. When viewed from "Viewpoint A", the object appears to be in front of the blue square. When the viewpoint is changed to "Viewpoint B", the object appears to have moved in front of the red square.
This animation is an example of parallax. As the viewpoint moves side to side, the objects in the distance appear to move more slowly than the objects close to the camera. In this case, the white cube in front appears to move faster than the green cube in the middle of the far background.

Paralaks (baasal matan kata Yunani Bahari παράλλαξις (parallaxis) nang artinya alternisasi) marupakan pamindahan atawa parbidaan dalam malihat andak sabuting ubjik lawan dua buting sudut pandang nang balain wan diukur lawan sudut atawa semi-sudut kamiringan antara dua garis ngitu.[1][2] Due to foreshortening, nearby objects show a larger parallax than farther objects when observed from different positions, so parallax can be used to determine distances.

Catatan Batis

  1. ^ "Parallax".Shorter Oxford English Dictionary.(1968). “Mutual inclination of two lines meeting in an angle” 
  2. ^ "Parallax".Oxford English Dictionary(Second).(1989). “Astron. Apparent displacement, or difference in the apparent position, of an object, caused by actual change (or difference) of position of the point of observation; spec. the angular amount of such displacement or difference of position, being the angle contained between the two straight lines drawn to the object from the two different points of view, and constituting a measure of the distance of the object.”