Janaki asal-mulanya gasan Pandemi COVID-19


'''Pandemi COVID-19''' adalah kajadian manyabarnya [[Panyakit koronavirus 2019]] ([[Bahasa Inggris|Basa Inggris]]: ''Coronavirus disease 2019'', disingkat '''COVID-19''') di samunyaan dunia gasan sabarataan nagara. Panyakit ngini dimargaakan ulih [[koronavirus]] janis hanyar nang dibari ngaran [[SARS-CoV-2]].<ref name="Gorbalenya">{{Cite journal|last=Gorbalenya|first=Alexander E.|date=11 Februari 2020|title=Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus – The species and its viruses, a statement of the Coronavirus Study Group|url=https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.02.07.937862v1|journal=bioRxiv|language=en|pages=2020.02.07.937862}}</ref> [[Wabah]] COVID-19 pamulaannya taditiksi di Kuta [[Wuhan]], Parupinsi [[Hubei]], [[Ripublik Rakyat Cina|Tiongkok]] pas tanggal 1 Disimbir 2019, wan ditatapakan jadi [[pandimi]] ulih [[Urganisasi Kasihatan Dunia]] (WHO) wayah tanggal 11 Marit 2020.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.who.int/dg/speeches/detail/who-director-general-s-opening-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-covid-19---11-march-2020|title=WHO Director-General's opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19 – 11 March 2020|website=www.who.int|language=en|access-date=2020-03-22}}</ref> Sampai 5 Marit 2021, labih matan 116 juta urang sudah dilaporakan takunpirmasi pusitip labih matan 219 nagara wan wilayah sabarataan dunia, maulah labih matan 2,5 juta urang habis umur wan labih matan 65,6 juta urang sudah wigas.

Pirus SARS-CoV-2 dikirakaan manyabar di antara urang-urang tautama malalui curatan pahinakan (''droplet'') nang dikulihakan rahatan [[batuk]].<ref name="WHO getting workplace ready">{{cite web |url=https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/getting-workplace-ready-for-covid-19.pdf |title=Getting your workplace ready for COVID-19 |date=27 February 2020 |work=World Health Organization |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="ecdcqna">{{Cite web|url=https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/novel-coronavirus-china/questions-answers|title=Q & A on COVID-19|website=European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control|language=en|access-date=21 March 2020}}</ref><ref name="WHO2020QA">{{cite web |url=https://www.who.int/news-room/q-a-detail/q-a-coronaviruses |title=Q&A on coronaviruses |work=[[World Health Organization]] |date=11 February 2020 |access-date=24 February 2020}}</ref><ref name="CDC2020Over222">{{cite web |url=https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/about/symptoms.html |title=Symptoms of Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) |date=10 February 2020 |work=US [[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention]] |access-date=11 February 2020}}</ref> Curatan ngini jua kawa dihasilakan matan [[wahin]] wan pahinakan nurmal. Lain pada ngitu, pirus kawa manyabar marga manggawil parmukaan banda nang takambuh wan imbah ngitu takana muha urang.<ref name="WHO2020QA" /> Panyakit COVID-19 liwar manjangkit rahatan paharitnya baisi gajala, walau panyabaran kawa haja tajadi sabalum gajala cungul.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/prepare/transmission.html?CDC_AA_refVal=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fcoronavirus%2F2019-ncov%2Fabout%2Ftransmission.html |title=Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) |date=16 March 2020 |website=Centers for Disease Control and Prevention|url-status=live|access-date=}}</ref> [[Masa inkubasi|Pariuda waktu antara paparan pirus wan cungulnya gajala]] rancaknya sakira lima hari, tagal kawa jua bakisar matan dua sampai ampat walas hari.<ref name="CDC2020Over222" /><ref name="pathogenesis">{{cite journal |last1=Rothan |first=H. A. |last2=Byrareddy |first2=S. N. |title=The epidemiology and pathogenesis of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak |journal=Journal of Autoimmunity |page=102433 |date=February 2020|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/339515532 }}</ref> Gajala nang rancak di antaranya awak panas, batuk, wan ngalih bahinak.<ref name="CDC2020Over222" /><ref name="pathogenesis" /> [[Kumplikasi (midis)|Kumplikasi]] kawa babantuk [[pneumonia]] wan [[Sindrum gangguan pahinakan akut|panyakit pahinakan akut barat]]. Kadada patatambaan [[antipirus]] husus gasan panyakit ngini. Patatambaan primer nang dibari'i barupa tarapi simtomatik wan suportip. Langkah-langkah pahaga nang dianjurakan di antaranya [[babasuh tangan]], manukupi muntung rahatan batuk, mamuruk [[maskar]], [[pawatasan susial|mahatiakan jarak lawan urang]], lawan pamantauan wan [[isulasi (midis)|isulasi diri]] gasan urang nang marasa bahua inya tajangkit.<ref name="WHO2020QA" /><ref name="CDC2020Over222" /><ref name=CDC2020SocialSpacing>{{cite web |title=Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) |url=https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/specific-groups/high-risk-complications.html |work=US [[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention]] |access-date=9 March 2020 |date=11 February 2020}}</ref>

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