Janaki asal-mulanya gasan Divina Commedia

[[Barakas:Dante_Domenico_di_Michelino_Duomo_Florence.jpg|jmpl|300x300px|Dante digambarakan haratan mamingkuti sabuting salinan ''Divina Commedia'', di sisi pintu masuk Naraka, tujuh teras Gunung Purgatorium, wan kota Firenze, lawan tujuh lingkar Surga di atasnya; terlukis dalam fresko karya Michelino.]]
[[Barakas:Divina_Commedia_1555_Edition.png|jmpl|Edisi panambayan nang mangarani puisi ngini ''Divina Comedia'', 1555.]]
'''''Divina Commedia'''''  [diˈviːna komˈmɛːdja] (''Komedi Ilahi'', {{Lang-en|Divine Comedy}}) adalah puisi naratif nang panjang hasil karya Dante Alighieri, panulisannya dimulai tahun kr. 1308 wan tuntung pas tahun 1320, satahun tadahulu sabalum inya habis umur pas tahun 1321. Puisi ngini sacara luas dianggap sabagai karya unggulan dalam [[sastra Italia]],<ref>{{En}} For example, ''Encyclopedia Americana'', 2006, Vol. 30. p. 605: "the greatest single work of Italian literature;" John Julius Norwich, ''The Italians: History, Art, and the Genius of a People'', Abrams, 1983, p. 27: "his tremendous poem, still after six and a half centuries the supreme work of Italian literature, remains&nbsp;– after the legacy of ancient Rome&nbsp;– the grandest single element in the Italian heritage;" and Robert Reinhold Ergang, ''The Renaissance'', Van Nostrand, 1967, p. 103: "Many literary historians regard the Divine Comedy as the greatest work of Italian literature. In world literature it is ranked as an epic poem of the highest order."</ref> wan dipandang sabagai salah sabuting karya paling ganal [[sastra dunia]]. Visiun imajinatif sang penyair tantang kahidupan imbah habis umur manampaiakan pandangan dunia [[abad pertengahan]] sabagaimana nang dikambangakan dalam [[Gereja Barat]] pas abad ka-14. ''Divina Commedia'' bakontribusi maulah bahasa Toskano, nang dipakai dalam panulisan karya ngini, sabagai [[:Tumbung:Bahasa Italik|bahasa Italia]] baku.<ref>{{En}} See {{Cite book|title=The Italian Language Today|last=Lepschy|first=Laura|last2=Lepschy, Giulio|year=1977}} or any other history of [[:Tumbung:Bahasa Italik|Italian language]].</ref> Karya ngini tabagi jadi tiga bagian: ''[[Inferno]]'', ''[[Purgatorio]]'', wan ''[[Paradiso]]''.

Salayang pandang, puisi ngini malukisakan parjalanan Dante maliwati [[Naraka]], [[Purgatorium]], wan Firdaus atawa [[Surga]]; tatapi, pas suatu tingkatan nang labih dalam, puisi ngini sacara alegoris manampaiakan parjalanan jiwa menuju Allah. Pas tingkat nang lebih dalam itu, Dante marujuk lawan [[filsafat]] wan teologi [[Kristen]], khususnya [[fisafat Thomistik]] wan ''[[Summa Theologica]]'' karya Santo Thomas Aquinas. Akibatnya, ''Divina Commedia'' jadi disambat "''Summa'' dalam rupa puisi".<ref>{{En}} [https://books.google.com/books?id=-AQTAAAAIAAJ&q=%22the+Summa+in+verse%22&dq=%22the+Summa+in+verse%22&cd=10 ''The Fordham Monthly''] Fordham University, Vol. XL, Dec. 1921, p. 76</ref>

Karya ngini pas awalnya bajudul ''Comedìa'' wan kata ''Divina'' ditambahkan ulih [[Giovanni Boccaccio]]. Edisi citak panambayan nang manambahakan kata ''divina'' pada judulnya adalah nang dihasilkan saurang humanis Venesia nang ngarannya [[Lodovico Dolce]], ditarbitakan pas tahun 1555 ulih [[Gabriele Giolito de' Ferrari]].

== Galeri ==
{{Gallery|File:Manetti Everything Reduced to One Plan 1506 Cornell CUL PJM 1004 01.jpg|"Segalanya Disusutkan menjadi Satu Rencana", 1506|File:Manetti The Chamber of Hell 1506 Cornell CUL PJM 1004 02.jpg|"Bilik Neraka", 1506|File:Manetti Overview of Hell 1506 Cornell CUL PJM 1004 03.jpg|"Sekilas Neraka", 1506|File:Manetti Circles Six and Seven 1506 Cornell CUL PJM 1004 05.jpg|"Lingkaran Enam dan Tujuh", 1506|File:Manetti The Lair of Geryon 1506 Cornell CUL PJM 1004 06.jpg|"Sarang Gerion", 1506|File:Manetti The Tomb of Lucifer 1506 Cornell CUL PJM 1004 07.jpg|"Makam Lucifer", 1506|title=Serangkaian cukil kayu yang mengilustrasikan Neraka-nya Dante, karya [[Antonio Manetti]] (1423–1497): <br>Dari ''Dialogo di Antonio Manetti, cittadino fiorentino, circa al sito, forma, et misure dello inferno di Dante Alighieri poeta excellentissimo'' (Firenze: F. Giunta, 1510?)|align=center|footer=}}{{Gallery|File:Michelangelo Caetani, The Divine Comedy Described in Six Plates, 1855 Cornell CUL PJM 1071 07.jpg|Halaman judul edisi 1855|File:Michelangelo Caetani, Overview of the Divine Comedy, 1855 Cornell CUL PJM 1071 01.jpg|Piringan I: "Ikhtisar Divina Commedia"|File:Michelangelo Caetani, Map of Hell, 1855 Cornell CUL PJM 1071 03.jpg|Piringan III: "Peta Neraka"|File:Michelangelo Caetani Cross Section of Hell 1855 Cornell CUL PJM 1071 04.jpg|Piringan IV: "Penampang Lintang Neraka"|File:Michelangelo Caetani, The Ordering of Purgatory, 1855 Cornell CUL PJM 1071 05.jpg|Piringan V: "Susunan Purgatorium"|File:Michelangelo Caetani, The Ordering of Paradise, 1855 Cornell CUL PJM 1071 06.jpg|Piringan VI: "Susunan Firdaus"|title=''La materia della Divina commedia di Dante Alighieri, dichiarata in VI tavole'', karya [[Michelangelo Caetani]] (1804–1882)|align=center|footer=}}

== Lihat pula ==

* [[Alegori di Abad Pertengahan]]
* Daftar referensi kultural dalam <nowiki><i id="mwWQ">Divina Commedia</i></nowiki>
* ''[[Paradise Lost]]''
* [[Kitab Arda Viraf]]
{{Clear}}

== Catatan kaki ==
{{Reflist|30em}}

== Pranala luar ==

* {{En}}Templat:Ita [http://etcweb.princeton.edu/dante/index.html Princeton Dante Project] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090603094521/http://etcweb.princeton.edu/dante/index.html |date=2009-06-03 }} Website that offers the complete text of the ''Divine Comedy'' (and Dante's other works) in Italian and English along with audio accompaniment in both languages. Includes historical and interpretive annotation.
* {{En}} The ''Comedy'' in English: [http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/8800 trans. Cary (with Doré's illustrations)] (zipped HTML downloadable from [[Project Gutenberg]]), [http://www.divinecomedy.org/divine_comedy.html Cary/Longfellow/Mandelbaum parallel edition] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/19990420170609/http://www.divinecomedy.org/divine_comedy.html |date=1999-04-20 }}, [http://www.italianstudies.org/comedy/index.htm trans. James Finn Cotter]
* {{It}} Full text of the ''Commedia'': [http://www.letteraturaitaliana.net/pdf/Volume_1/t317.pdf] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210227015651/http://www.letteraturaitaliana.net/pdf/Volume_1/t317.pdf |date=2021-02-27 }}
* {{En}}(Latin){{It}} [http://dante.dartmouth.edu/ Dante Dartmouth Project]: Full text of more than 70 Italian, Latin, and English commentaries on the ''Commedia'', ranging in date from 1322 ([[Jacopo Alighieri|Iacopo Alighieri]]) to the 2000s (Robert Hollander)
* {{En}} [http://www.tsoules.com/Dante/Concordance/ On-line Concordance to the ''Divine Comedy''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090510003315/http://www.tsoules.com/Dante/Concordance/ |date=2009-05-10 }}
* {{En}} [[iarchive:adictionaryprop00toyngoog|''A Dictionary of the Proper Names and Notable Matters in the Works of Dante'']] by Paget Toynbee, London, The Clarendon Press (1898).
* {{En}} Online manuscript codices: [http://amshistorica.unibo.it/170 Phillips 9589]
* {{En}} [http://danteworlds.laits.utexas.edu/ Danteworlds], multimedia presentation of the ''Divine Comedy'' for students by Guy Raffa of the University of Texas
* {{En}}{{It}} [http://www.worldofdante.org/ World of Dante] Multimedia website that offers Italian text of ''Divine Comedy'', Allen Mandelbaum's translation, gallery, interactive maps, timeline, musical recordings, and searchable database for students and teachers by Deborah Parker and IATH (Institute for Advanced Technologies in the Humanities) of the University of Virginia
* {{En}} [http://search.lib.virginia.edu/catalog/uva-lib:1206446 Images of the 1564 edition of ''Divine Comedy''] First edition to contain both the commentaries by Landino and Vellutello published by Francesco Sansovino
* {{En}}{{It}} [http://oll.libertyfund.org/titles/alighieri-the-divine-comedy-in-3-vols-langdon-trans bilingual (Italian and English)''Divine Comedy'' in pdf format in Online Library of Liberty]
* {{En}} [https://persuasivemaps.library.cornell.edu/browse-subject More images of the ''Divine Comedy'' by selecting the "Heaven & Hell" subject at the Persuasive Cartography, The PJ Mode Collection], [[Cornell University Library]]
* {{En}} [http://www.mappingdante.com/ Mapping Dante: A Study of Places in the Commedia] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180413020305/https://www.mappingdante.com/ |date=2018-04-13 }} Digital interactive map with the geographical references of the ''Divine Comedy''

; Audio

* {{En}} [http://etcweb.princeton.edu/dante/pdp/audioitl.html Lino Pertile's reading] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200616123037/http://etcweb.princeton.edu/dante/pdp/audioitl.html |date=2020-06-16 }}, Professor of Romance Languages and Literatures, Harvard University.
* {{En}}{{It}} {{librivox book|dtitle=Divine Comedy|stitle=Divin|author=Dante Alighieri}}
* {{It}} [http://www.iacopovettori.it/recitazione/commedia/en/Default.aspx Readings of the complete Italian ''Divina Commedia'' in MP3 format] by Iacopo Vettori

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